What are the basics of measles?
The highly contagious measles virus spreads through the air by a person who coughs or sneezes. According to the World Health Organization, it is the most common cause of death in young children. Globally, measles was responsible for 140,000 deaths in 2018.
Most measles symptoms include a runny nose and fever. The rash usually starts on the skin and then spreads throughout the body. Measles complications can lead to ear infections and Pneumonia . Encephalitis is a swelling of the brain.
How can measles be caused?
The measles virus is found in saliva, mucus and sweat. You can spread it by coughing or sneezing. You can spread the virus by contact with infected people or objects contaminated with it.
Measles prevention is best achieved by getting vaccinated. MMR vaccine (measles Mumps and Rubella vaccine) is highly effective in preventing measles. Two doses of MMR vaccine are recommended by the World Health Organization for all children, beginning at 12-15 months.
Common Measles Treatment s
Although there is not a specific measles treatment, there are some ways you can manage your symptoms. You can get plenty of sleep, drink fluids and take fever reducers. A humidifier is also helpful to relieve congestion and coughing. Doctors may prescribe antibiotics for ear infections and other complications.
Sometimes, doctors may recommend medication to lower the severity of an illness. Antiviral Medications , like ribavirin and immune globulin which contain antibodies, can be prescribed to reduce the severity of illness.
Experts' Views on Measles
To protect yourself against the measles, everyone six months and over should be vaccinated with MMR. People who travel, are pregnant, or have immunocompromised patients are all eligible. According to the CDC, MMR vaccination is effective and safe in preventing measles.
American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children receive the MMR vaccine, beginning at 12-15 months of their age. According to the AAP, this vaccine provides protection for measles and is extremely safe.
Prevention tips and Natural Remedies
Good hygiene is essential to prevent measles from spreading. You should wash your hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, and keep up-to-date on all your vaccines. It is crucial to contact a healthcare professional immediately if you have been exposed to measles.
Natural remedies, lifestyle modifications and other measures can also help to boost immunity and lower the chance of becoming sick. This includes eating healthy, exercising regularly, managing stress and sleeping enough.
Immunity can be boosted by taking vitamins and minerals like vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and zinc. Infections can be treated with herbal remedies like ginger, garlic and echinacea.
Conclusion
The highly contagious measles virus can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia or encephalitis. It is essential to be vaccinated against measles and maintain good hygiene. Natural remedies, lifestyle modifications and other measures can also be used to boost immunity and lower the chance of becoming sick.
It is possible to prevent measles from spreading. Measles vaccination is the best way to prevent it. It is highly recommended that everyone aged over six months be vaccinated.