What's the Zika virus?
Zika virus, a mosquito-borne disease that has been around since 1947 was discovered for the first time. This virus is transmitted primarily by Aedes mosquitoes and is closely associated with dengue, Yellow Fever and West Nile viruses. Zika virus infection may cause severe health problems for babies and pregnant women. Zika virus symptoms include fever, red eyes and joint pain. Guillain Barre syndrome can develop in some cases. This is an autoimmune disorder which can cause damage to the nervous system.
Zika virus infection is not a serious condition. Mild symptoms can last from a few days up to one week for most people. There is little chance of developing more serious illness. Zika virus has no specific vaccine. Supportive care includes fluids and medication for pain and fever.
Zika Virus - Common Causes
Transmission from mosquitoes is the main reason for Zika virus. The virus is transmitted by mosquitoes, specifically Aedes species. Zika virus can also be transmitted through sexual contact. Unprotected sexual contact can transmit the virus to an infected partner. It can be passed to unborn babies by pregnant women during childbirth or pregnancy.
The Zika virus is also spread by blood transfusions. A person can transmit Zika virus to others if they have been infected by the Zika virus through blood transfusions. It is therefore important that you only donate blood if you are healthy and have not been infected with Zika virus.
Zika Virus Treatments
Zika virus is not a specific disease, therefore treatment should be based on the relief of symptoms. The symptoms can be reduced with supportive care, such as fluids and medication for fever relief and pain relief. For those suffering from more severe symptoms, antiviral Medications such as valacyclovir and acyclovir might be recommended.
Pregnant women need to be closely monitored for symptoms of Zika virus infection. Avoidance of Zika virus infection is recommended for pregnant women and those who plan to get pregnant. To prevent the transmission of Zika virus to their partners, they should practice safe sex.
Zika Virus: Expert or professional opinions
Professionals and experts agree that the best way to prevent Zika virus is prevention. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that people take precautions to prevent mosquito bites. This includes wearing insect repellent and using protective clothing. Pregnant women must avoid traveling to Zika-infected areas and should use condoms to stop the transmission of this virus.
The World Health Organization (WHO), however, recommends pregnant women and couples who are planning on becoming pregnant be informed about the potential risks of Zika virus infection. WHO recommends pregnant women seek out medical attention if Zika virus has been detected in their area.
Tips and Natural Remedies for Prevention
It is essential to prevent mosquito bites in order to protect yourself from the Zika virus. When outdoors, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants and hats. Use insect repellents containing picaridin or oil of lemon eucalyptus (IR35355). To prevent mosquitoes entering your home, keep windows closed and screens on doors. To reduce your chances of getting bitten, eliminate standing water.
Pregnant women and couples who are planning on becoming pregnant must avoid mosquito bites. They should practice safe sex, using condoms or any other barrier method to stop the transmission of Zika virus. If Zika virus has been detected in the area, pregnant women need to seek medical attention.
Conclusion
Zika virus, a mosquito-borne disease, can pose serious risks to pregnant women and babies. There is no cure for Zika virus. However, there are supportive measures such as fluids and medication for fever or pain relief. It is essential to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Safe sex can be achieved by using condoms, or other barriers to stop the transmission of Zika virus.
This article provides an overview about Zika virus. It includes its causes and treatments. Expert opinions and recommendations from professionals are also included. Natural remedies and prevention tips were also provided. Although there are no known cures or vaccinations for Zika virus infection, preventive measures may help to protect yourself from it.